The most important consumptive use of gold in the world and in the United States is jewelry manufacturing. Approximately half of all gold mined is used in jewelry. Of all the minerals mined from the Earth, none is more useful than gold. Gold jewelry is believed to be the first use of gold.
The oldest gold jewelry discovered in the world is believed to be from the Varna Necropolis from 6,500 years ago. The gold pendant discovered had a fineness of 24 karat gold. This is a burial site in Bulgaria dating back to the Chalcolithic period (Copper Age). The Varna Necropolis is considered one of the most important prehistoric archaeological sites in the world.
Gold jewelry was part of Sumerian civilization 5000 years ago. Since then, gold has been used to represent richness, might, and beauty in different cultures around the world.
In Ancient Egypt, gold was considered as the skin of gods, particularly the god of the sun, Ra. Pharaohs and temple priests wore gold jewelry to indicate their divinity.
In Ancient Rome, men, women, and children loved wearing gold jewelry, especially rings. In addition, women used to wear necklaces, bracelets, and earrings.
The Incas and Aztecs were Mesoamerican civilizations who cherished gold due to its artistic and religious importance. They created complicated gold jewelry and presented golden pieces to their gods.
Gold jewelry means a lot for many nations. In India, traditionally, wealth and prosperity were symbolized by using golden ornaments during wedding ceremonies. In China, New Year celebrations are marked by giving out gold jewelry as presents. Similarly, in the Middle East, gold jewelry is a mark of affluence as well as an economic safety net.
Gold is used to create a wide variety of jewelry items:
- Rings: These range from simple bands to intricate gemstone-studded designs. Gold rings come in various forms such as Championship rings, Engagement rings, pre-engagement rings, Wedding rings.
- Necklaces: They can be delicate or statement-making.
- Earrings: Some types are minimalist studs, elegant hoops, and dramatic chandeliers.
- Bracelets: Bangle or chain bracelets are made of gold to give them some class. Gold cufflinks are used to secure the cuffs of a dress shirt, and ankle bracelets are ornaments worn around the ankle.
Caring for Gold Jewelry – Maintaining your gold jewelry’s luster involves proper care:
- Storage: When not in use, keep your pieces of gold in a cool, dry place, preferably within a soft cloth bag to avoid scratching.
- Cleaning: Regular cleaning ensures your pieces retain their shine. Use warm water with mild dish soap and a soft brush to gently remove dirt and grime. There are also cleaning solutions specifically for gold jewelry.
- Protection: Don’t go swimming or showering with your jewelry, as it could get tarnished due to the chlorine or soaps used.
In conclusion, whether you’re drawn to the classic allure of yellow gold, the modern sophistication of white gold, or the romantic charm of rose gold, there’s a piece of gold jewelry to suit everyone’s taste.